West Nile Virus Antibodies (IgG, IgM), CSF
Order Name
WEST N CSF
Test Number: 3609925
Revision Date 12/12/2022
Test Number: 3609925
Revision Date 12/12/2022
Test Name | Methodology | LOINC Code |
---|---|---|
West Nile Virus IgM Antibody CSF
|
Enzyme immunoassay (EIA) | 39573-1 |
West Nile Virus IgG Antibody CSF
|
Enzyme immunoassay (EIA) | 39572-3 |
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS | ||||
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Specimen | Specimen Volume (min) | Specimen Type | Specimen Container | Transport Environment |
Preferred | 2 mL (0.2 mL) | CSF (Cerebrospinal Fluid) | Sterile Screwtop Container | Room Temperature |
Instructions | Specimen Type: Sterile container Specimen Storage: Room temperature Specimen Collection: Do NOT centrifuge cerebrospinal fluid. Specimen Stability: Ambient: 14 days, Refrigerated : 14 days, Frozen: 14 days |
GENERAL INFORMATION | |
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Expected TAT | 2-8 Days |
Clinical Use | This test is intended to be used as a semi-quantitative means of detecting West Nile virus-specific IgG and IgM in CSF specimens in which there is a clinical suspicion of West Nile virus infection. This test should not be used solely for quantitative purposes, nor should the results be used without correlation to clinical history or other data. Because other members of the Flaviviridae family, such as St. Louis encephalitis virus, show extensive cross-reactivity with West Nile virus, serologic testing specific for these species should be considered. The detection of antibodies to West Nile virus in cerebrospinal fluid may indicate central nervous system infection. However, consideration must be given to possible contamination by blood or transfer of serum antibodies across the blood-brain barrier. |
Performing Labcorp Test Code | 138966 |
Notes | Labcorp Test Code: 138966 |
CPT Code(s) | 86789; 86788 |
Lab Section | Reference Lab |